December 30, 2018
Readings:
First Reading: 1 Samuel 1: 20-22, 24-28
Psalm: 84
Second Reading: 1 John 3: 1-2, 21-24
Gospel reading according to Luke 2:
41-52
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Homily:
Joseph and Mary usually go to the temple
in Jerusalem every year to attend the Feast of Passover, in commemorating the
passing over of their ancestors from slavery in Egypt (from death) to
liberation in the Promised Land, the land of flowing of mild and honey (to new
life). It is their tradition as members of priestly and kingly families to show
up on this Feast. “Each year Jesus’ parents went to Jerusalem for the feast of Passover .
. .” (Lk. 2: 41). As true Jewish descendants of King David and Aaron, Joseph
and Mary offer gifts to God (Yahweh,
or Elohim, or El Shaddai or Allah) and
Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, to give thanks for the freedom their country
received from God and continue praying for the liberation of their country to their
new conqueror – the Roman Empire.
When Jesus, son of Mary and Joseph,
turned twelve years old, he was brought by his parents in the temple in
Jerusalem to attend and celebrate the Feast of the Passover, “. . . and when he was twelve years old, they went
up according to festival custom” (Lk. 2: 42), to train him in giving thanks
to God who delivered his ancestors from slavery. Yet, later on, he will deliver his people
from slavery of sins. Jesus was very
excited to see the House of His Father, the place of prayer, worship, offerings
and of learning.
When everything was done in celebrating
the feast of the Passover, the family of Jesus and his relatives and friends
decided to go home in Nazareth. “After they had completed its days, as they
were returning, the boy Jesus remained behind in Jerusalem, but his parents did
not know it” (Lk. 2: 43). Jesus
decided to stay and remain behind in his Father’s House without the knowledge
of his parents, or relatives or friends.
He did not ask permission that he will stay for a few days more in
Jerusalem. While his parents were
thinking he went and joined together with his relatives or friends or townsmen
in going home in caravan. “Thinking that
he was in the caravan, they journeyed for a day and looked for him among their
relatives and acquaintances, but not finding him, they returned to Jerusalem to
look for him” (Lk. 2: 44-45). After a day or two, they looked for Jesus in
the convoy but they did not find him.
They asked their companions, relatives and friends if they saw Jesus but
with no avail. They still are looking
for Jesus, until they decided to go back in Jerusalem to search for him.
On the third day of looking and
searching they found their son, Jesus, in the temple in Jerusalem. “After three days they found him in the
temple, sitting in the midst of the teachers, listening to them and asking them
questions, and all who heard him were astounded at his understanding and his answers”
(Lk. 2: 46-47). They found him in the temple together with the scholars,
scribes, Pharisees, priests, and elders, almost all people living in the
temple, scrutinizing Jesus by asking him questions and he answered them with
his full knowledge and wisdom (coming from his Father who is with him in the
Temple). He too asked questions to those
experts in the Book of Moses, the Prophets and History. In the end, all who heard him were astounded
at his understanding and his answers, and questions.
His parents saw and heard also everything
Jesus in answering questions and in asking questions, they too were amazed of
the great knowledge and wisdom of their son.
“When his parents saw him, they
were astonished, and his mother said to him, ‘Son, why have you done this to
us? Your father and I have been looking for you with great anxiety’.” (Lk.
2: 48). They were struck awe; but Mary,
a truly worried mother like those who have lost a child, was excited to find
and see her child in good condition and with the elders and leaders of the
temple, she cannot control herself and uttered to Jesus her worries, “Your father and I have been looking for you
with great anxiety.” It is
difficult to Mary to lose her only son.
But Jesus has his own plan and can
already decided on his own for he was already twelve years old. He already reached the age of reason. “And he
said to them, ‘Why were you looking for me? Did you not know that I must be in
my Father’s house?’” (Lk. 2: 49).
Again, Jesus reminded his parents about the things they have learned
from the angel before he was born. They were reminded the role they will play
in the life of their child and in God the Father. Although they knew before-hand what is the
plan of God for their son, still they cannot held their emotions when they
found him, in the House of his Father.
His saying was not clear. They required a deeper devoutness to
understand what Jesus meant when he said that he must be in his Father’s house
and doing his God’s occupation. “But they did not understand what he said to
them” (Lk. 2: 50). Despite they knew
very well their son, still he manifested some strange ideas and works and words
that are difficult to comprehend, for he was occupied in the name of his Father.
After a long good byes and asking
forgiveness for whatever Jesus said and did to the leaders and elders in the
temple, his parents made sure that he will not be lost again at their
sight. The three of them went in
Nazareth in Galilee to their home. “He went down with them and came to Nazareth,
and was obedient to them; and his mother kept all these things in her heart”
(Lk. 2: 51). As he grew older, Jesus
manifested obedience to his parents, to Joseph and Mary; and Mary kept all the
things that are happening to her son, Jesus, in her heart. “And
Jesus advanced in wisdom and age and favor before God and man” (Lk. 2: 52).
Jesus continues learning the art of wisdom, grows in age, and finds favor in
the eyes of the Lord God and of men and women.
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